Background: Multiple drug prescriptions in chronic kidney disease (CKD) escalate metabolic buildup. nephrotoxicity. and end stage kidney disease progression. We aimed to study polypharmacy and harmful multi-drug interactions at the nephrology department of South-Kazakhstan Regional hospital. https://safeersappliancers.shop/product-category/rangemaster-hlthds110sl-hi-lite-flat-built-in-110cm-4-speeds-b-chimney-cooker/